Buddha Purnima, also known as Vaishakha Purnima, is being celebrated worldwide today. The day marks the birth anniversary of Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, who was born in 623 BC in Lumbini, Nepal. Lumbini, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is regarded as one of the holiest places in the world and draws numerous visitors annually.
Buddha Purnima falls on the full moon day in the month of Vaisakh according to the Hindu calendar. This year, the Purnima Tithi begins at 6:47 PM on May 22, 2024, and continues until 7:22 PM on May 23, as per Drik Panchang. Buddhists around the world commemorate this auspicious day with great enthusiasm, organizing charity events, processions, and temple visits to honor Lord Buddha’s life and teachings.
The festival is also known by other names such as Buddha Jayanti, Vesak, and Vaishaka. It is believed that Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment on this day. In northern India, Buddha is considered the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu and the ninth incarnation of Lord Krishna, whereas in southern regions and among Buddhists, he is not viewed as an avatar of Lord Vishnu.
Buddha Purnima is a time to reflect on the core teachings of Buddhism: peace, compassion, and enlightenment. The celebration promotes harmony and peace, with activities focusing on the life and wisdom of Lord Buddha.
Key quotes from Gautama Buddha that resonate on this day include:
- “There is no path to happiness, happiness is the path.”
- “Pain is certain, suffering is optional.”
- “Three things can not hide for long: the Moon, the Sun and the Truth.”
- “The secret of health for both mind and body is not to mourn for the past, nor to worry about the future, but to live the present moment wisely and earnestly.”
- “Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without.”
- “You will not be punished for your anger; you will be punished by your anger.”
- “Nothing can harm you as much as your own thoughts unguarded.”
As the world celebrates Buddha Purnima, it serves as a reminder of the timeless teachings of Lord Buddha and their relevance in fostering a peaceful and compassionate society.